Reduced Glutathione (GSH)
- Other Names: Glutathione, GSH
- CAS Number: 70-18-8
- Specifications: 98%-101% by HPLC
- Derivative: Acetylated Glutathione
Reduced Glutathione (GSH) is a tripeptide composed of three amino acids: glutamic acid, cysteine, and glycine. It plays a pivotal role in cellular antioxidant defense, detoxification, and maintaining overall cellular health. Glutathione is a powerful antioxidant naturally produced by the body and is present in nearly every cell, particularly in the liver, which makes it a critical component in detoxifying harmful substances.
Key Benefits:
- 1.Detoxification and Antioxidant Action:
- Reduced glutathione is essential for neutralizing harmful free radicals, preventing oxidative damage to cells, and maintaining cellular integrity.
- It binds to toxic compounds, heavy metals, and carcinogens, promoting their excretion from the body, which is crucial for liver detoxification
- 2.Liver Health Support:
- One of the most significant functions of GSH is its role in protecting the liver from damage caused by toxins and oxidative stress. It assists in the breakdown of alcohol-induced fat buildup in the liver, thus protecting against fatty liver.
- Research has shown that GSH supplementation helps restore normal liver function and can be an essential element in liver disease treatment.
- 3.Immune System Boost:
- Glutathione plays a crucial role in regulating the immune system by enhancing the activity of white blood cells and supporting overall immune defense mechanisms. Its ability to neutralize oxidative stress directly correlates with enhanced immune responses.
- 4.Anti-Tumor and Antioxidant Properties:
- The antioxidant activity of glutathione extends to cancer prevention. By combating oxidative stress, GSH can inhibit the formation of free radicals, thus potentially reducing the risk of developing tumors and assisting in cancer treatment.
Applications
- 1.Health Supplements:
- Glutathione is widely used in dietary supplements, especially those aimed at enhancing liver health, detoxification, immune function, and overall vitality. It is commonly found in capsule or tablet form, taken as a daily supplement to support the body’s detoxification and antioxidant processes.
- 2.Cosmetic Industry:
- Due to its antioxidant properties, GSH is increasingly used in skincare products to combat skin aging. It helps reduce the appearance of wrinkles, improves skin elasticity, and protects against sun-induced damage. As a result, GSH is featured in many anti-aging skincare formulations.
- 3.Functional Foods:
- In the food industry, glutathione is added to products as a fortifying ingredient due to its broad physiological benefits. It is used in functional foods aimed at boosting health, supporting liver detoxification, and providing additional antioxidant support.
- 4.Medical and Therapeutic Uses:
Beyond supplementation, glutathione is used therapeutically in various medical settings. It can be administered intravenously for certain conditions like liver disease or as a detoxifying agent in clinical detox programs